Quiz – Git /5 Time is up!! Basic 1 / 5 You are using GIT for version control system in your project. You have added all files in the staging area and now you are planning to commit all the files along with commit message. Which command you will choose from the following? a. git commit --m "message" b. git commit "message" c. git commit -m "message" d. git commit git commit -m "message" command is used to commit the file from staging area to master directory or branch along with commit message. 2 / 5 What all parameters are used to configure git in your local system. Choose the correct parameters from the following options? a. USERNAME b. USER EMAIL ID c. USER ID d. USER PASSWORD You can configure git with VSCode using Username and email Id. You can configure these setting by running commands on your VSCode terminal. git config --global user.name "your username" git config --global user.email "your user email" 3 / 5 Select whether the following statement is correct or not with respect to GIT repository? "GIT repository is a file structure used by GIT to store the project files" a. False b. True GIT repository is a file structure which contains files, history, configurations related to projects. GIT is used to store the files on repository. There are two type of GIT repositories - local repository and remote repository. 4 / 5 Among the following options, select the text editors supported by GIT? a. Notepad++ b. Sublime text c. Textmate 2 d. All of the above Git supports the following text editors based on the operating system: LINUX - sublime text WINDOWS - notepad++ MAC OS - textmate 2 5 / 5 Among the following options, select the correct statement about GIT? a. GIT handles development of small and large projects b. All of the above c. GIT is an open-source tool d. GIT is a Distributed version control system GIT is an open-source tool which is most popular and widely used in software industry. It is a Distributed version control system, and it is used for handling development of small and large projects in an efficient way. Your score is The average score is 51% 0% Exit /5 Time is up!! Repositories 1 / 5 You need to communicate your local repository with GITHUB or central repository. There should be a proper authentication that will allow your device to access GITHUB. Select the underlying authentication protocol used in the authentication process? a. Remote b. NFS c. SSH d. HSS SSH is also the only network-based protocol that you can easily read from and write to between your local repository with GITHUB or central repository. This helps in authentication the device which needs to access GITHUB or central repository. 2 / 5 You have committed all project files in your local git repository and all files are ready to commit the changes to GITHUB or central repository. You found out that few files are not required to be pushed to GITHUB repository. Which file you can configure to make sure that unwanted files never commit to GITHUB repository? a. gitignore b. .gitignore c. gitignore.txt d. ignore.git To ignore the unwanted files to be committed and pushed to GITHUB or central repository then you can create .gitignore file and put all the unwanted files in this directory. Now when you commit the project files to central repository then these files inside .gitignore directory won't commit. 3 / 5 "GIT PUSH is used to push the files from CENTRAL repository to LOCAL repository" Select whether the above statement is correct or not? a. True b. False GIT PUSH is used to push the files from LOCAL repository to CENTRAL repository. You need to run command: git push origin <branch name> 4 / 5 You are working as a software developer in an IT company. Your company is using GIT as a version control tool for various projects. You have accidently added one file in your staging area. After some time, you realized that you have added unwanted file and you need to remove that file from the staging area. Which command you should run? a. git rm filename b. git rm --staged filename c. git diff d. git --rm filename git rm filename command is used to delete a file from staging area and after deleting the file you can commit the changes to bring staged and local repository in sync with each other. 5 / 5 User needs to initialize new git repository in the local system. Choose the correct command that can be used to perform this task? a. git clone b. git init c. git create d. git config git init command is used to initialize git repository in your local system. You can also provide the project name along with init command to initialize git in a particular project. For example - git init my-project Your score is The average score is 54% 0% Exit /5 Time is up!! GIT Branching 1 / 5 You have created multiple branches in your local system to manage project code. These branches includes different code versions, bug fixes etc. You need to check all the branches available locally and remotely . Which git command you will run ? a. git push b. git branch -a c. git branch d. git pull git branch -a is used to see all local and remote branches. To see all local branches you can run the command: git branch 2 / 5 You have recently joined the software development team, you need to import the latest code to your local repository from the master branch of the remote repository. Select the command to complete this task? a. git pull origin master b. git pull c. git push d. git push origin master git pull origin is used to pull the files from central or remote repository to local repository. In this case you need to run command: git pull origin master 3 / 5 You have created different branches in your project and there were a number of commits done in each branch. You need to see the high level overview of the commit history. Which command is helpful for this task? a. git reset b. git rebase c. git log --online d. git log git log --online command will display commit details in one line per commit, which is helpful for getting a high level overview of the commit history. It also shows the output in brief like the first seven characters of the commit and the commit message. 4 / 5 You are working as a software developer and you are using GIT for managing your project code. You have performed multiple commits under the development branch and before pushing the code to the next level, you need to compare a few commit ID's to check the difference in each commit. Which command you should use from the following options? a. git check <commit id> <commit id > b. git diference <commit id> <commit id > c. git -d <commit id> <commit id > d. git diff <commit id> <commit id > git diff is the command used to compare the difference between two commits. 5 / 5 "Branching strategy ensures every software developer in the team is following the same procedure for making changes to source control." Select whether the above statement is correct or not? a. False b. True Branching strategy ensures every software developer in the team is following the same procedure for making changes to source control. The right strategy enhances collaboration, efficiency and accuracy in the software delivery process. Your score is The average score is 47% 0% Exit /5 Time is up!! GitLab 1 / 5 You have started using GitLab to manage your project. Select whether the following GITLAB advantages are correct or not? (select 2) a. GITLAB provides an unlimited number of public and private repositories b. itLab interface is lightening fast c. GitLab is faster than GITHUB while using push and pull operations d. GitLab snippet section shares a small amount of code from a project instead of whole code GitLab provides an unlimited number of public and private repositories to users. GitLab snippet section shares a small amount of code from a project instead of whole project code. When it comes to push and pull operations, GITLAB is not as fast as GITHUB. Also, GitLab interface takes time while switching between pages. 2 / 5 You have been assigned a task to create a new project on GitLab. Select the correct procedure for creating a project on GitLab? 1. login to GitLab account 2. enter project name and details 3. click on new project button on dashboard 4. click on create project button a. 3-1-2-4 b. 1-2-3-4 c. 3-2-1-4 d. 1-3-2-4 Steps to create new project on GitLab are: Login to your GitLab account Click on new project button on dashboard Enter project name and project details Click on create project button 3 / 5 You are working as an GITLAB administrator. You need to take the backup of the GitLab repositories related to your projects. Select the command to perform this task? a. none of the above b. Sudo GitLab:backup:create c. sudo GitLab-rake GitLab:backup:create d. GitLab:backup:create To create the backup of the GitLab repositories, you need to login to your GitLab server using SSH and then run the backup command: sudo GitLab-rake GitLab:backup:create 4 / 5 You need to access GitLab CI/CD pipeline dashboard. Among the following options, select which GitLab tiers have access to the CI/CD Pipelines Dashboard? a. GitLab free b. GITLAB ultimate c. a & c d. GITLAB premium GitLab premium and GITLAB ultimate has the rights to access the CI/CD Pipelines Dashboard. 5 / 5 Among the following options, select the procedure to create BRANCH inside your GITLAB account? 1. Login to your GitLab account 2. Enter BRANCH name 3. Click on new BRANCH 4. Select PROJECT 5. click on CREATE BRANCH button a. 1-3-2-4-5 b. 1-3-4-2-5 c. 1-4-3-2-5 d. 1-2-3-4-5 Steps to create BRANCH on GITLAB are: Login to your GitLab account Select PROJECT in which you need to create new branch Click on BRANCH button Enter BRANCH name Click on CREATE BRANCH button Your score is The average score is 35% 0% Exit /5 Time is up!! Bitbucket 1 / 5 You have modified 'index.html' file directly on the BITBUCKET developer branch. Now before committing the file, you need to visualize the highlighted changes. Which BITBUCKET the feature helps to achieve this? a. view diff b. history c. edit d. source 'view diff' button is used to see the highlighted changes in a file. Once you validate the changes, then you can commit the changes in the file. 2 / 5 You have been assigned a task to create a new branch on the BITBUCKET console. Select the correct steps to create a branch? 1. log in to your BITBUCKET console and select the repository 2. Provide branch name 3. click on branches 4. Click on create button a. 1-2-4-3 b. 1-2-4-3 c. 1-2-3-4 d. 1-3-4-2 Steps to create a new branch on BITBUCKET console are: Login to your BITBUCKET console and select the repository click on branches Provide branch name Click on create button 3 / 5 Among the following options, select the valid BITBUCKET CLOUD repository format? a. devops-test.bitbucket.io b. devops-test.bitbucket.cloud c. devops.bitbucket.cloud d. devops.bitbucket .bitbucket.io is the valid format for the BITBUCKET CLOUD repository. This repository needs a special name that contains your followed by .bitbucket.io. SO, among the given options, DevOps-test.bitbucket.io is valid. 4 / 5 Among the following options, select the mercurial command to get the bitbucket repository into your local system? a. hg get <bitbucket repository url> <local repository name> b. hg copy <bitbucket repository url> <local repository name> c. hg replica <bitbucket repository url> <local repository name> d. hg clone <bitbucket repository url> <local repository name> hg replica is the mercurial command which is used to get the bitbucket repository into your local system 5 / 5 Among the following options, select the advantages of using BITBUCKET? a. JIRA integration b. All of the above c. semantic searching d. wiki functionality Advantages of using BITBUCKET: Semantic searching - it is a powerful search that scans your syntax definition that matches your query rather than just a variable name. wiki functionality - wiki functionality is integrated with every repository and is available at the flick of a switch JIRA integration - BITBUCKET is integrated with JIRA, which is a bug tracker tool. Your score is The average score is 37% 0% Exit /5 Time is up!! Git Merging 1 / 5 While merging different branches in your project, you have encountered merge conflicts. You need to use MELD merge tool to resolve this issue. Among the following options, select the correct procedure to resolve merge conflict using MELD tool? 1. choose the correct code to merge 2. Install and configure MELD tool in your local system 3. click on save button to save the merge changes 4. run command 'git mergetool' a. 2-4-1-3 b. 1-2-3-4 c. 1-4-3-2 d. 2-1-4-3 Steps to use MELD tool to resolve merge conflict: Download, Install and configure MELD tool in your local system. Under your merge conflict branch you need to run command ''git mergetool' to open the MELD tool console. Compare the changes and choose the correct code to merge. Finally, click on the save button to save the merge changes 2 / 5 Among the following options, select the correct statement about git merge and git rebase? (select 2) a. rebase does not add the new commit b. rebase adds the new commit and preserves the commit history c. merge provides non-linear commit history d. merge provides liner commit history Git rebase - it is used to move the feature into the target branch, thus rebasing the feature branch into the target branch. Rebase provides linear commit history. Git merge - it adds the new commit and preserves the commit history while merging the feature branch into the target branch. Merge provides non-linear commit history. 3 / 5 "Merging gets blocked for developers if pull request approval mechanism is set up for GITHUB repository." Select whether the above statement is correct or not? a. False b. True Yes, Merging gets blocked for developers if the pull request approval mechanism is set up for the GITHUB repository. But this doesn't mean that developers cannot merge the code. Once developers raise the pull request for code merge, then approvers need to verify and approve the pull request created by the developer. Once the pull request is approved, then developer can complete the merge process. 4 / 5 You are inheriting GIT and GITHUB best practices in your projects. Is it good to keep branches around after squashing at GITHUB? a. a & c b. you should keep the branches after squash and merge c. you should delete and clean the branches after squash and merge d. branches are automatically deleted after squash and merge It is not a good idea to keep the branches around; it is a good idea to delete and clean the branches after squash and merge. Because once we have changed the history our branch will continue to think that the original commits need to be merged, so this could cause some confusion down the road. 5 / 5 Among the following options, select the git command used to merge the specific commit to the target branch? a. git merge --<commit id> b. git merge c. git merge <commit id> d. git merge --commit <commit id> Git merge is the command used to merge the specific commit to the target branch. You can perform commit operation and copy the commit id, then navigate to the target branch and then run command 'git merge ' to merge a particular commit. Your score is The average score is 35% 0% Exit
